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Share Trading Fundamentals

Shares hero mobile image
Shares hero mobile image

1. Investing in stocks vs. trading share CFDs

Level

Beginner’s

Time

30 minutes

Quiz

Test your skills

Course summary

How do you trade shares of top technology companies such as Meta, Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Alphabet? This course will walk you through the basics of trading share CFDs and show you how to start building a trading strategy using key market events like the US Earnings Season and Initial Public Offerings.

While the forex market is the home of currency trading, the stock market allows you to invest in companies. This market is made up of thousands of businesses, such as Apple (AAPL), Facebook (META), Amazon (AMZN), Netflix (NFLX), and Google (GOOG). To invest in a company means owning a "share" of it and becoming a shareholder. Share ownership comes with certain benefits for shareholders, such as dividend payments or a share price rise.


With CFD trading, you can still participate in the stock market without owning the actual stock. Instead of buying shares in a company, you trade on the real-time price movements of the underlying stock.

Although the two terms are often used interchangeably, there are differences between buying a stock and trading on the stock’s price movements:

 Trading (Share CFDs)Investing (Shares)
OwnershipNoYes
LeverageYesNo
Buy or sellBoth buy and sellBuy only
Shareholder voting rightsNoYes
Dividend paymentsNot directly. Long positions receive a dividend adjustment, while short positions are debited equal to the dividend.Yes

 

Trading stocks, bonds, and securities takes place on a stock exchange. Stock exchanges serve as platforms for buying and selling securities issued by publicly traded companies. They provide liquidity to investors and facilitate capital formation for businesses.
 

Leading exchanges in terms of proceeds worldwide include:
 

  • Nasdaq
  • New York Stock Exchange
  • Shanghai Stock Exchange
  • Hong Kong Exchange
  • London Stock Exchange

"Stocks" and "shares"

Although the terms "stocks" and "shares" are often used interchangeably, there are some differences between the two. Buying shares means you own a part of a specific company. The term "stock" is more generic and can refer to ownership in one or multiple companies.

stock and shares

Quiz

1/2

What are the benefits of trading in the stock market?

Select more than 1 answer

A) There are many different stocks you can pick from. 

B) It allows you to have a small ownership stake in the company. 

C) It is an easy way to make money. 

D) A and B.